How To Create a Outbrain Amplify Python Pipeline with PyAirbyte

10 min read
April 24, 2024

Managing data pipelines from platforms like Outbrain Amplify presents several challenges, from handling complex API interactions and authentication to ensuring efficient data extraction and transformation. These tasks can be time-consuming and prone to errors, affecting the reliability and efficiency of data-driven decisions.

Enter PyAirbyte - a tool designed to streamline and simplify the process of extracting, transforming, and loading data. By offering an intuitive interface for setting up data pipelines, handling incremental data loads, and providing compatibility with numerous data storage solutions, PyAirbyte can significantly reduce the technical overhead and complexities associated with managing Outbrain Amplify data flows. This not only enhances operational efficiency but also ensures that valuable data insights are more readily accessible.

Traditional Methods for Creating Outbrain Amplify Data Pipelines

When it comes to automating data flows from Outbrain Amplify, a popular advertising platform, developers and data engineers often rely on custom-built Python scripts. These scripts are designed to pull data from the platform, such as campaign performance metrics or audience insights, and feed them into data pipelines for further analysis, reporting, or integration with other systems.

The go-to approach typically involves using Python, along with requests or another HTTP library, to interact with the Outbrain Amplify API. The process requires developers to manually handle API requests, manage authentication, and parse the returned data. Often, this might also involve handling pagination, error management, and rate limiting imposed by the Outbrain Amplify API. After extracting the data, it’s common to use libraries like Pandas for transformation and cleansing before loading it into a storage solution or data warehouse.

Specific Pain Points in Extracting Data from Outbrain Amplify

  1. Complex API Interactions: Outbrain Amplify's API might have complex hierarchical data structures, requiring intricate parsing logic. Developers need to thoroughly understand the API documentation to effectively extract relevant data.
  2. Authentication and Session Management: Maintaining authenticated sessions for continuous data access is a tedious task, particularly if the authentication protocols are complex or if tokens expire frequently.
  3. Rate Limiting and Pagination: Dealing with API rate limiting and efficiently managing pagination for large datasets can significantly complicate the script logic. This often requires sophisticated error handling and retry mechanisms to ensure complete data extraction.
  4. Data Transformation Challenges: The raw data from Outbrain Amplify might not be in a directly usable format. Transforming this data to fit into the schema of the target database or data warehouse can involve substantial coding effort, particularly if the data needs to be cleaned or aggregated.

Impact on Data Pipeline Efficiency and Maintenance

These challenges can severely impact the efficiency and reliability of data pipelines. Custom scripts, while flexible, require continuous monitoring and updating in response to changes in the Outbrain API, data schema, or the underlying business logic. This can place a significant burden on data teams, diverting their focus from more strategic tasks.

Moreover, manual handling of API intricacies, data transformation, and error management can lead to data inaccuracies, incomplete data extraction, and pipeline failures. Resolving these issues often requires manual intervention, reducing the pipeline's overall reliability and increasing the risk of data loss or delays in data availability.

In essence, while custom Python scripts offer a high degree of control and flexibility in integrating with Outbrain Amplify, they come with significant challenges related to API interaction complexity, data transformation, and maintenance overhead. These issues can compromise the efficiency of data pipelines and the reliability of data-driven decision-making.

Implementing a Python Data Pipeline for Outbrain Amplify with PyAirbyte

In this section we outline the process of setting up and executing a data pipeline that extracts data from Outbrain Amplify using PyAirbyte, a Python library that acts as a wrapper around Airbyte connectors. This procedure automates the transfer of data from Outbrain Amplify into a format suitable for analysis or storage, leveraging Airbyte's capabilities directly from Python code.

1. Installing PyAirbyte

pip install airbyte

This command installs the PyAirbyte package, which is necessary to use Airbyte connectors within Python scripts. Airbyte is an open-source data integration platform that facilitates moving data from various sources to destinations like databases, data warehouses, or data lakes.

2. Importing the Library and Setting Up the Connector

import airbyte as ab

# Create and configure the source connector, don't forget to use your own values in the config:
source = ab.get_source(
   source-outbrain-amplify,
   install_if_missing=True,
   config={
       "credentials": {
           "type": "access_token",
           "access_token": "your_access_token_here"
       },
       "report_granularity": "daily",
       "geo_location_breakdown": "country",
       "start_date": "2023-01-01",
       "end_date": "2023-01-31"
   }
)

Here, the Airbyte Python client (airbyte) is imported. A source connector for Outbrain Amplify is then set up using ab.get_source(). The configuration (config parameter) specifies how the connection should be made, including authentication details (access_token) and the details of the data report required (granularity, geographical breakdown, start and end dates).

3. Verifying the Configuration and Credentials

source.check()

This line validates the specified configuration and credentials against the Outbrain Amplify API to ensure that the connection can be established successfully.

4. Listing Available Data Streams

source.get_available_streams()

Retrieves a list of available streams (data entities) from the Outbrain Amplify source that can be extracted. It helps in understanding what kind of data can be pulled (e.g., campaign performance, audience insights).

5. Selecting Streams for Extraction

source.select_all_streams()

This command selects all available streams for extraction to the cache. If you only need specific streams, you could use select_streams() instead to specify which ones you're interested in.

6. Reading Data into Cache

cache = ab.get_default_cache()
result = source.read(cache=cache)

Extracts the selected streams and stores them into a local default cache powered by DuckDB, an in-process SQL OLAP database management system. This step actually moves the data based on the earlier configuration and selections.

7. Transferring Data to a Pandas DataFrame

df = cache["your_stream"].to_pandas()

Finally, this line reads a specific stream from the cache into a Pandas DataFrame, making it ready for analysis, transformation, or further integration. You would replace "your_stream" with the actual name of the stream you're interested in. This flexibility allows for the integration of the extracted data into analytical workflows or storage solutions.

By utilizing PyAirbyte with Outbrain Amplify, this code efficiently automates the process of data extraction, reducing the complexity and maintenance overhead associated with custom data pipeline scripts.

For keeping up with the latest PyAirbyte’s features, make sure to check our documentation. And if you’re eager to see more code examples with PyAirbyte, check out our Quickstarts library.

Why Using PyAirbyte for Outbrain Amplify Data Pipelines

PyAirbyte revolutionizes the process of setting up and managing data pipelines from Outbrain Amplify by offering a suite of features designed to simplify data integration tasks. Here's an overview of why PyAirbyte stands out for handling Outbrain Amplify data pipelines:

  1. Ease of Installation: PyAirbyte is seamlessly installable via pip, a standard package-management system used to install and manage software packages written in Python. This simplicity ensures that setting up PyAirbyte is straightforward, requiring only Python to be pre-installed on your system. Such accessibility accelerates the initial setup process, allowing data professionals to focus on data management rather than installation complexities.
  2. Flexible Connector Configuration: Through PyAirbyte, accessing and configuring available source connectors is an intuitive process. The platform supports a wide array of pre-built connectors for data sources and destinations, including the ability to incorporate custom source connectors. This flexibility facilitates the integration of Outbrain Amplify data with other systems, catering to specific business requirements and data workflows.
  3. Efficient Data Stream Selection: PyAirbyte enhances resource optimization by allowing the selection of specific data streams for extraction. This capability means that only relevant data is processed, conserving computing resources and streamlining the overall data handling process. By avoiding unnecessary data extraction, PyAirbyte enables more efficient data pipeline operation.
  4. Multiple Caching Backends: With support for a variety of caching backends, including DuckDB, MotherDuck, Postgres, Snowflake, and BigQuery, PyAirbyte offers unparalleled flexibility in how extracted data is stored and managed. DuckDB serves as the default cache if no specific cache backend is defined, providing an efficient and lightweight option for data caching. This variety allows users to choose the most suitable caching solution for their specific needs, enhancing data pipeline performance and scalability.
  5. Incremental Data Reading: A critical feature of PyAirbyte is its ability to read data incrementally, making it particularly adept at handling large datasets. Incremental data reading minimizes the load on data sources and conserves bandwidth, ensuring that only new or changed data is extracted in subsequent pipeline runs. This approach significantly improves efficiency and reduces operational costs.
  6. Compatibility with Python Libraries: The compatibility of PyAirbyte with popular Python libraries, such as Pandas, and SQL-based tools, opens up vast possibilities for data transformation and analysis. This compatibility ensures seamless integration into existing Python-based data workflows, orchestrators, and AI frameworks, facilitating complex data manipulations and enriching data insights.
  7. Enabling AI Applications: PyAirbyte's flexibility, efficiency, and compatibility make it ideally suited for enabling AI applications. By streamlining the data integration process and enabling easy access to cleaned, transformed data, PyAirbyte provides a solid foundation for feeding data into AI models and frameworks, thus driving advanced data analytics and AI initiatives.

Conclusion

In wrapping up our guide on automating Outbrain Amplify data pipelines using PyAirbyte, we've traversed the landscape from installation and configuration all the way to extracting data for practical use.

PyAirbyte emerges as a powerful ally in the data integration arena, simplifying and streamlining the process of connecting to Outbrain Amplify and managing data flow efficiently. Its compatibility with Python and various caching backends, combined with the ability to incrementally read data, positions PyAirbyte as an indispensable tool for data professionals looking to leverage Outbrain data for insightful analysis and operational efficiency.

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